These questions are especially relevant for those who use the oldest method of contraception - interrupted coitus.
During sexual intercourse, all attention is focused on the climax - ejaculation.But the precursor to male orgasm - before ejaculation - is usually overshadowed, although its role is also very important.
Where and when does precum appear?
During an erection, pre-ejaculate or pre-seminal fluid is released from the head of the penis.Cooper's glands are responsible for its production - two peas with a diameter of 3-8 millimeters, hidden in the thickness of the perineal muscle, at the base of the penis.
A secretion appears in response to the caresses of a partner or during masturbation.Moreover, its quantity increases with excitement.Unlike whitish semen, pre-ejaculate is clear and colorless and has a mucus-like consistency.
Why do you need precum?
Pre-seminal fluid plays the role of a pioneer, paving the way for the participants of the "star race".In the urethra (urethra), through which sperm flows, remains of uric acid remain, which are harmful to male reproductive cells.An acidic vagina also poses a serious threat.
Pre-ejaculation neutralizes acidity and thereby creates safe conditions for sperm.
In addition, the transparent mucus serves as a natural lubricant for the head of the penis, ensuring gliding.And by mixing with the sperm, it continues to protect the male reproductive cells along the entire route and helps them move towards their goals.
How much precum should be produced?
The total volume depends on the individual characteristics and age of the man.Some people get a few drops of mucus during sex, while others get more than 5 milliliters, about a teaspoon.
Sometimes men complain that when they are excited, they release a lot of fluid, which causes stains on their clothes.What to do about it?If there is no painful sensation, then there is nothing, because we are talking about a variant of the norm.
Doctors advise to pack a napkin and consider excess fertilization as healthy and temporary.With age, its amount will decrease.
In medicine, there have been cases of suppression of pre-ejaculatory production with a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor.Typically, such drugs are used to treat enlarged prostate and baldness.However, the treatment can also have side effects: depression, decreased sexual desire, and decreased self-esteem.
Is it possible to get pregnant from pre-ejaculation?
There are still scientific debates around this issue.Some studies show that preseminal fluid does not contain live sperm.Others say that in some men, pre-ejaculate still contains enough germ cells for conception.
Even if the man has an excellent reaction and a drop of sperm does not leak into the woman's body, there is a risk of pregnancy during interrupted intercourse.
However, unwanted pregnancy is not the only reason to "fear" and use a condom before ejaculation.Pre-seminal fluid definitely spreads STIs, including HIV, chlamydia, hepatitis B and gonorrhea - there's no doubt about it.